江西省2026年初中学业水平考试
江西省2026年初中学业水平考试 英 语 模 拟 试 卷(一) (七年级适用) 完成时间:_______ 分钟 得分:_______ 一、单项填空(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分) 请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — What do you usually have for ______ breakfast? —
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英 语 模 拟 试 卷(一)
(七年级适用)
完成时间:_______ 分钟 得分:_______
一、单项填空(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)
请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — What do you usually have for ______ breakfast?
— I usually have some milk and bread.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. My sister is good at drawing. She wants to be ______ artist in the future.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. — ______ do you go to the library?
— Twice a week.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far
4. The book on the desk is not mine. It's ______.
A. her B. hers C. she D. herself
5. — Must I finish the homework now, Mr. Wang?
— No, you ______. You can do it after dinner.
A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. shouldn't
6. Look! The children ______ kites in the park. How happy they are!
A. fly B. flew C. are flying D. will fly
7. This math problem is ______ than that one. I can work it out easily.
A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest
8. — Could you please tell me ______?
— Sure. Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing.
A. where is the nearest bank B. where the nearest bank is
C. where was the nearest bank D. where the nearest bank was
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1分)
Tom is a middle school student. He lives in a small town with his parents. Last summer, he went to Beijing to visit his uncle. It was his 9 time to take a train. He was very 10.
On the train, Tom sat by the window. He saw green fields, tall mountains and clean rivers. Everything was so 11. He took many photos with his phone. After about five hours, the train 12 at Beijing Railway Station. Tom's uncle was waiting for him at the exit.
During the next few days, Tom visited many famous 13 in Beijing, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace. He also 14 Beijing Roast Duck. It was delicious. He bought some gifts for his classmates.
Tom had a wonderful time in Beijing. He hopes to 15 there again next year.
9. A. one B. first C. once D. last
10. A. sad B. tired C. excited D. bored
11. A. beautiful B. terrible C. noisy D. crowded
12. A. left B. arrived C. started D. stopped
13. A. schools B. hospitals C. places D. shops
14. A. made B. cooked C. grew D. tried
15. A. go B. going C. went D. to go
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。(共5小题,每小题1分)
happy | they | help | clean | weekend |
Dear Linda,
How is it going? Let me tell you something about my 16. On Saturday morning, I got up early and 17 my room. Then I did my homework. In the afternoon, I played basketball with my friends. We enjoyed 18 very much. On Sunday, I went to the old people's home with my classmates. We 19 the old people wash their clothes and told stories to them. They were very 20. I think it's meaningful to spend time with them.
Yours,
Li Hua
16. ______________
17. ______________
18. ______________
19. ______________
20. ______________
三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题2分)
A
Do you know the "double reduction" policy("双减"政策)? It helps students have more free time. Many students use the free time to do different things. Let's see what some students do after school.
Wang Lin, 13, from Nanchang, likes cooking. She learns to cook from her mother. Now she can make tomato and egg soup, dumplings and fried rice. She says cooking is fun and useful. Her parents are very happy because she can help them in the kitchen.
Li Ming, 12, from Ji'an, is interested in sports. He plays ping-pong with his father every day. He also joins the school basketball club. He thinks doing sports makes him strong and healthy. He wants to be a P.E. teacher in the future.
Zhang Hua, 14, from Ganzhou, loves reading. He reads all kinds of books, such as science books, history books and storybooks. He often goes to the library on weekends. Reading opens a new world to him. He learns a lot from books.
21. The "double reduction" policy helps students have ______.
A. less homework B. more free time C. more classes D. fewer books
22. Who does Wang Lin learn cooking from?
A. Her father. B. Her grandmother. C. Her mother. D. Her teacher.
23. Li Ming wants to be a ______ in the future.
A. cook B. doctor C. writer D. P.E. teacher
24. What does Zhang Hua often do on weekends?
A. He goes to the library. B. He plays basketball.
C. He cooks for his family. D. He joins a club.
25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Wang Lin can make dumplings. B. Li Ming likes reading books.
C. Zhang Hua is 12 years old. D. All of them are from Ji'an.
B
Animals are our friends. There are many kinds of animals in the world. Some animals are very useful to people. Let me tell you something about them.
Dogs are people's best friends. They can help people do many things. Some dogs can help the blind(盲人)walk safely. They are called guide dogs(导盲犬). Some dogs can find the lost people in the mountains. They are very smart.
Elephants are the biggest animals on land. They have long noses and big ears. They can carry heavy things for people. In some places, people use elephants to do farm work. Elephants can live for about 60 years. They are very strong and kind.
Bees are very small, but they are very busy. They fly from one flower to another to get honey(蜂蜜). Honey is sweet and healthy. Bees also help flowers grow. Without bees, we can't have many fruits and vegetables.
26. What can guide dogs do for the blind?
A. They can carry heavy things. B. They can help them walk safely.
C. They can find lost people. D. They can get honey.
27. How long can elephants live?
A. About 30 years. B. About 40 years. C. About 50 years. D. About 60 years.
28. What do bees do?
A. They help flowers grow. B. They do farm work.
C. They carry heavy things. D. They help the blind.
29. The underlined word "smart" means ______ in Chinese.
A. 聪明的 B. 懒惰的 C. 可爱的 D. 危险的
30. What is the best title for the passage?
A. How to Keep Animals B. Useful Animals
C. The Biggest Animals D. People's Best Friends
C
Dear Editor(编辑),
I'm a middle school student. I have a problem. I hope you can help me.
I have a good friend named Jack. We are in the same class. We often play together and help each other. But last week, something bad happened. Jack borrowed my new pen and lost it. I was very angry. I shouted at him and didn't talk to him for several days.
Now I feel sorry about it. I know it was not a big deal. A pen is not as important as a friend. I want to say sorry to Jack, but I don't know how to start. What should I do?
Yours,
Mike
31. What is Mike's problem?
A. He lost his new pen. B. He had a fight with his friend.
C. He didn't do well in his study. D. He was angry with his parents.
32. What did Jack do last week?
A. He borrowed Mike's pen and lost it. B. He shouted at Mike.
C. He didn't talk to Mike. D. He bought a new pen for Mike.
33. How did Mike feel after he shouted at Jack?
A. Happy. B. Excited. C. Sorry. D. Tired.
34. What does Mike think now?
A. Jack should say sorry to him. B. A pen is more important than a friend.
C. He should buy a new pen for Jack. D. A friend is more important than a pen.
35. What is the best advice for Mike?
A. He should say sorry to Jack first. B. He should ask Jack to buy a new pen.
C. He should stop being friends with Jack. D. He should tell the teacher about it.
D
Do you like traveling? Do you know how to make your trip happy and safe? Here are some tips for you.
First, make a plan before you go. You should know where you want to go, how you get there and where you stay. A good plan can help you save time and money.
Second, pack(打包)your bags carefully. Don't take too many things. You only need some clothes, shoes, medicine and important things like your ID card and money.
Third, be careful on the way. Don't talk to strangers(陌生人)and don't eat food from them. Keep your things safe. If you get lost, ask the police for help.
Fourth, respect(尊重)the local customs(当地风俗). Different places have different customs. When you are in a new place, learn about its customs first. It can help you get along well with the local people.
Follow these tips, and you will have a great trip.
36. How many tips does the passage give us?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
37. Why should we make a plan before traveling?
A. To save time and money. B. To meet more friends.
C. To learn about customs. D. To keep things safe.
38. What should you do if you get lost?
A. Talk to strangers. B. Ask the police for help.
C. Eat food from strangers. D. Stay where you are.
39. What does the underlined word "customs" mean in Chinese?
A. 习惯 B. 风俗 C. 语言 D. 美食
40. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to make a travel plan. B. How to pack bags.
C. How to have a happy and safe trip. D. How to get along with local people.
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。(共5小题,每小题2分)
My name is Lucy. I'm a 13-year-old girl. I live in a big city with my parents. 41 I like my school and my teachers.
I have many hobbies. 42 I often draw pictures on weekends. I also like listening to music. My favorite singer is Jay Chou. His songs are very nice.
I have a good friend. Her name is Lily. 43 We are in the same class. After school, we often go home together. On Sundays, we sometimes go to the park and fly kites. 44
My parents are very busy. They work in a hospital. 45 I often help them do housework. I think I should be a good girl.
A. She is a nice girl. | B. I like drawing very much. |
C. We have a good time there. | D. I study in a middle school. |
E. They are doctors. | F. I don't like playing sports. |
G. My favorite subject is English. |
41. ______________
42. ______________
43. ______________
44. ______________
45. ______________
四、参考答案
一、单项填空(每小题1分,满分8分)
1. D 【解析】have breakfast 为固定搭配,三餐前不加冠词,故选 D。
2. B 【解析】artist 以元音音素开头,表示"一名艺术家"用 an,故选 B。
3. B 【解析】根据答语 "Twice a week." 可知询问频率,用 How often,故选 B。
4. B 【解析】此处指"她的(书)",用名词性物主代词 hers,故选 B。
5. C 【解析】以 Must 开头的一般疑问句,否定回答用 needn't,表示"不必",故选 C。
6. C 【解析】由 "Look!" 可知动作正在进行,用现在进行时 are flying,故选 C。
7. B 【解析】由 than 可知用比较级,easy 的比较级为 easier,故选 B。
8. B 【解析】宾语从句用陈述语序,主句为一般现在时,从句时态不受限制,故选 B。
二、完形填空(每小题1分,满分15分)
A)
9. B 【解析】"第一次坐火车"用 first time,故选 B。
10. C 【解析】第一次坐火车很兴奋,excited 表示"兴奋的",故选 C。
11. A 【解析】窗外景色美丽,beautiful 符合语境,故选 A。
12. B 【解析】火车到达车站用 arrive at,故选 B。
13. C 【解析】参观著名的地方,places 符合语境,故选 C。
14. D 【解析】尝试北京烤鸭用 tried,故选 D。
15. A 【解析】hope to do sth. 固定搭配,故选 A。
B)
16. weekend 【解析】根据下文内容可知介绍周末活动,故填 weekend。
17. cleaned 【解析】打扫房间,由 got up 可知用过去式 cleaned。
18. themselves 【解析】enjoy oneself 玩得开心,主语为 We,故填 themselves。
19. helped 【解析】帮助老人洗衣服,由 went 可知用过去式 helped。
20. happy 【解析】老人们很开心,故填 happy。
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,满分40分)
A)
21. B 【解析】由第一段 "It helps students have more free time." 可知选 B。
22. C 【解析】由 "She learns to cook from her mother." 可知选 C。
23. D 【解析】由 "He wants to be a P.E. teacher in the future." 可知选 D。
24. A 【解析】由 "He often goes to the library on weekends." 可知选 A。
25. A 【解析】由 "Now she can make tomato and egg soup, dumplings and fried rice." 可知 A 正确。
26. B 【解析】由 "They can help the blind walk safely." 可知选 B。
27. D 【解析】由 "Elephants can live for about 60 years." 可知选 D。
28. A 【解析】由 "Bees also help flowers grow." 可知选 A。
29. A 【解析】smart 意为"聪明的",故选 A。
30. B 【解析】全文介绍对人类有用的动物,故选 B。
31. B 【解析】由 "I had a fight with my friend." 可知选 B。
32. A 【解析】由 "Jack borrowed my new pen and lost it." 可知选 A。
33. C 【解析】由 "Now I feel sorry about it." 可知选 C。
34. D 【解析】由 "A pen is not as important as a friend." 可知选 D。
35. A 【解析】Mike 应先向 Jack 道歉,故选 A。
36. C 【解析】文中给出四条建议,故选 C。
37. A 【解析】由 "A good plan can help you save time and money." 可知选 A。
38. B 【解析】由 "If you get lost, ask the police for help." 可知选 B。
39. B 【解析】customs 意为"风俗",故选 B。
40. C 【解析】全文讲述如何让旅行愉快安全,故选 C。
B)七选五
41. D 【解析】前文说住在大城市,后文说喜欢学校和老师,D 项"我在一所中学学习"承上启下。
42. B 【解析】前文说有很多爱好,后文说周末画画,B 项"我非常喜欢画画"符合语境。
43. A 【解析】前文介绍朋友 Lily,A 项"她是个好女孩"进一步介绍她。
44. C 【解析】前文说去公园放风筝,C 项"我们在那里玩得很开心"承接上文。
45. E 【解析】前文说父母在医院工作,E 项"他们是医生"符合语境。