九年级英语阅读专项练习

完成时间：_______ 分钟 得分：_______

一、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

Passage A

In the realm of modern technology, the concept of “digital minimalism” is gaining traction as a counter-movement to the constant connectivity that defines our era. Coined by computer science professor Cal Newport, digital minimalism is a philosophy that encourages individuals to be intentional about their use of technology. It is not about abandoning technology altogether, but rather about using it in a way that supports one’s core values and goals, while eliminating distracting or low-value digital activities.

Proponents argue that the default state of most people today—constant notifications, endless scrolling, and a pervasive sense of being “always on”—is detrimental to mental well-being, productivity, and meaningful human connection. The practice involves a periodic “digital declutter,” where one steps away from optional technologies for a set period, then reintroduces only those tools that provide significant value. This conscious curation forces users to evaluate the true utility and cost of each app, platform, or device.

Critics, however, question its practicality in a world where professional and social lives are deeply intertwined with digital platforms. They argue that for many, especially the younger generation, online spaces are not merely distractions but essential venues for community, learning, and self-expression. Striking a balance, therefore, becomes the real challenge: leveraging the immense benefits of the digital world without letting it dictate our attention and time.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

1. What is the primary goal of digital minimalism according to the passage?

A. To completely eliminate the use of all digital devices.

B. To use technology in a way that aligns with personal values.

C. To promote the development of more efficient social media apps.

D. To encourage people to spend more time on entertainment online.

2. What does the term “digital declutter” involve?

A. Permanently deleting all social media accounts.

B. A temporary break from non-essential technology.

C. Upgrading all digital devices to the latest models.

D. Increasing time spent on useful digital activities.

3. What is a major concern raised by critics of digital minimalism?

A. It is too expensive for the average person to implement.

B. It ignores the essential role digital platforms play for many people.