初二英语单词测试题

完成时间：_______ 分钟 得分：_______

一、单词拼写（共10题）

根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。

1. It's important to keep a b______ diet to stay healthy.

2. The teacher asked us to d______ the main idea of the passage.

3. The old building has great historical ______ (价值).

4. He made a ______ (决定) to study abroad next year.

5. Can you e______ why you were late for the meeting?

6. We need to find a ______ (解决) to this problem as soon as possible.

7. The scientist made an important d______ in the field of medicine.

8. The company plans to ______ (扩大) its business to Asia.

9. She has a very p______ personality and everyone likes her.

10. The government is taking measures to protect the ______ (环境).

二、词形转换（共10题）

用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. We were deeply moved by his ______ (kind).

2. The ______ (develop) of technology has changed our lives.

3. It's ______ (polite) to talk with your mouth full.

4. She made a few ______ (suggest) for improving the plan.

5. The children were playing ______ (happy) in the garden.

6. We need more ______ (science) to do research in this area.

7. His sudden ______ (appear) surprised everyone.

8. The movie was so ______ (bore) that I fell asleep.

9. Can you tell me the ______ (high) of that mountain?

10. She answered the question with ______ (confident).

三、单项选择（共10题）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1. The news was so ______ that we all jumped with joy.

A. excite B. exciting C. excited D. excitement

2. He failed the exam because of his ______.

A. care B. careful C. careless D. carelessness

3. We should show ______ to the elderly on the bus.

A. polite B. politely C. politeness D. impolite

4. The ______ of the internet has made communication much easier.

A. invent B. inventor C. invention D. inventive

5. It's ______ to drive after drinking alcohol.

A. danger B. dangerous C. dangerously D. endanger

6. The teacher's ______ helped me understand the difficult concept.

A. explain B. explaining C. explanation D. explanatory

7. She has a strong ______ of responsibility towards her work.

A. sense B. feeling C. emotion D. thought

8. We need to find a ______ to this technical problem.

A. solve B. solution C. solver D. solvable

9. His ______ to succeed motivated him to work harder.

A. decide B. decision C. decisive D. decisively

10. The ______ of the experiment proved our hypothesis was correct.

A. result B. results C. resulting D. resultant

四、选词填空（共10题）

从方框中选择合适的单词，用其适当形式填空。

achieve, communicate, create, educate, imagine, improve, organize, perform, produce, succeed