初中英语语法专项练习
初中英语语法专项练习 完成时间：90 分钟 得分：_______ 一、单项选择（共60题，每小题1分，满分60分） A. 冠词（1-15题） 1. There is _______ apple on the table.（ ） A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. _______ sun rises in the east.（ ） A. A B
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返回总览初中英语语法专项练习
完成时间：90 分钟 得分：_______
一、单项选择（共60题，每小题1分，满分60分）
A. 冠词（1-15题）
1. There is _______ apple on the table.（ ）
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. _______ sun rises in the east.（ ）
A. A B. An C. The D. /
3. My brother plays _______ guitar very well.（ ）
A. a B. an C. the D. /
4. She is _______ honest girl.（ ）
A. a B. an C. the D. /
5. We have _______ lunch at twelve every day.（ ）
A. a B. an C. the D. /
6. There is _______ "s" in the word "bus".（ ）
A. a B. an C. the D. /
7. _______ Yangtze River is the longest river in China.（ ）
A. A B. An C. The D. /
8. He goes to school by _______ bus.（ ）
A. a B. an C. the D. /
9. I have _______ useful book.（ ）
A. a B. an C. the D. /
10. _______ Great Wall is famous all over the world.（ ）
A. A B. An C. The D. /
11. Can you play _______ chess?（ ）
A. a B. an C. the D. /
12. She takes _______ walk after dinner every evening.（ ）
A. a B. an C. the D. /
13. _______ old man over there is my grandfather.（ ）
A. A B. An C. The D. /
14. This is _______ first time I have been to Beijing.（ ）
A. a B. an C. the D. /
15. Would you like _______ cup of tea?（ ）
A. a B. an C. the D. /
B. 数词（16-30题）
16. There are _______ months in a year.（ ）
A. ten B. eleven C. twelve D. twentieth
17. My sister is _______ years old this year.（ ）
A. fourteen B. fortieth C. fourty D. fourteenth
18. The _______ lesson is the most difficult.（ ）
A. five B. fifth C. fiveth D. fivth
19. There are about _______ students in our school.（ ）
A. two thousands B. two thousand C. two thousand of D. thousands
20. Her birthday is on June _______.（ ）
A. the twenty-first B. twenty-one C. the twentieth-one D. twenty-first
21. _______ of the students in our class are girls.（ ）
A. Two-third B. Two-thirds C. Second-three D. Two-threes
22. He lives in Room _______.（ ）
A. three zero two B. three hundred and two C. 302 D. thirty-two
23. The _______ century has seen great changes.（ ）
A. twenty-first B. twentieth-one C. twenty-one D. twenty-oneth
24. We need _______ chairs for the meeting.（ ）
A. two dozens B. two dozen C. two dozen of D. dozens
25. Mary was born in _______.（ ）
A. 1999 B. nineteen ninety-nine C. 1999 D. nineteen ninty-nine
26. She is always the _______ to arrive at school.（ ）
A. first B. one C. firstly D. oneth
27. _______ years ago, people lived a simple life.（ ）
A. Hundreds of B. Hundred of C. Five hundreds D. Five hundred of
28. He got _______ in the race.（ ）
A. the second place B. second place C. place second D. the place second
29. The _______ paragraph is very important.（ ）
A. nineth B. ninth C. ninteenth D. nine
30. There are _______ hours in a day.（ ）
A. twenty-four B. twenty-four C. twenty fourth D. twentieth-four
C. 并列连词（31-45题）
31. I like apples, _______ I don't like bananas.（ ）
A. and B. but C. or D. so
32. Hurry up, _______ you will miss the bus.（ ）
A. and B. or C. but D. so
33. He studies hard, _______ he gets good grades.（ ）
A. and B. but C. or D. for
34. You can choose _______ tea _______ coffee.（ ）
A. either...or B. neither...nor C. both...and D. not only...but also
35. _______ Tom _______ Jerry is coming to the party.（ ）
A. Both...and B. Either...or C. Neither...nor D. Not...but
36. She can _______ sing _______ dance very well.（ ）
A. either...or B. neither...nor C. both...and D. not...but
37. He didn't come to school _______ he was ill.（ ）
A. and B. or C. for D. so
38. It's raining hard, _______ we have to stay at home.（ ）
A. and B. but C. so D. for
39. Not only you but also I _______ wrong.（ ）
A. am B. is C. are D. be
40. _______ she _______ her sister likes swimming.（ ）
A. Neither...nor B. Either...or C. Both...and D. Not...but
>41. We waited for an hour, _______ the bus didn't come.（ ）
A. and B. or C. but D. so
42. Work hard, _______ you will succeed.（ ）
A. and B. or C. but D. so
43. He is tall _______ strong.（ ）
A. and B. but C. or D. for
44. I want to buy a new car, _______ I have no money.（ ）
A. and B. but C. so D. or
45. _______ you come early, _______ you will meet him.（ ）
A. Either...or B. Neither...nor C. Both...and D. Not...but
D. 代词（46-60题）
46. _______ is a new student in our class.（ ）
A. He B. Him C. His D. Himself
>47. The book on the desk is _______.（ ）
A. my B. me C. mine D. I
48. _______ are going to play football after school.（ ）
A. We B. Us C. Our D. Ourselves
49. Can you help _______?（ ）
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
50. This is not _______ bag. _______ is over tere.（ ）
A. her, Hers B. hers, Her C. she, Her D. her, She
>51. _______ of them are good at English.（ ）
A. Both B. All C. Neither D. A and B
52. I have two dogs. _______ are very cute.（ ）
A. They B. Them C. Their D. Theirs
>53. This question is easy. _______ can answer it.（ ）
A. Someone B. Anyone C. No one D. None
54. _______ is waiting for you at the gate.（ ）
A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Everybody D. Nobody
55. I don't like this one. Please show me _______.（ ）
A. other B. another C. others D. the others
56. They enjoyed _______ at the party yesterday.（ ）
A. them B. their C. themselves D. theirs
>57. _______ is wrong with the computer.（ ）
A. Something B. Nothing C. Anything D. Everything
58. _______ of the two books is interesting.（ ）
A. Both B. All C. Neither D. None
>59. This is _______ pen, and that one is _______.（ ）
A. my, your B. mine, yours C. my, yours D. mine, your
60. She made the cake by _______.（ ）
A. herself B. her C. hers D. she
二、填空题（共60题，每小题1分，满分60分）
在空白处填入适当的冠词、数词、连词或代词，使句意完整。
A. 冠词填空（1-15题）
1. I saw _______ owl in the tree last night. | 2. She is _______ European girl. | 3. He goes to work by _______ car. |
4. _______ earth moves around the sun. | 5. Would you like to play _______ piano? | 6. There is _______ university near here. |
7. He is _______ best student in our class. | 8. We usually have _______ breakfast at 7:00. | 9. _______ Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean. |
10. She is _______ most beautiful girl I've ever seen. | 11. He is _______ one who helped me. | 12. _______ honest man never tells lies. |
13. I need _______ hour to finish this work. | 14. They went to _______ same school. | 15. This is _______ useful dictionary. |
B. 数词填空（16-30题）
16. My brother is in Grade _______(7). | 17. The ______(3) month is March. | 18. He got ______(2) in the race. |
19. There are ______(20) chairs in the room. | 20. She was born in ______(2008). | 21. This is his ______(1) visit to London. |
22. ______(100) of people came to the concert. | 23. He lives on the ______(9) floor. | 24. I need ______(2) eggs for the cake. |
25. ______(5) of the students passed the exam. | 26. The ______(12) month is December. | 27. She is ______(40) years old now. |
28. We read Lesson ______(11) today. | 29. ______(3) is my lucky number. | 30. He came in ______(1) place. |
C. 连词填空（31-45题）
31. She is smart ______ hardworking. | 32. He is poor, ______ he is happy. | 33. Stop talking, ______ I will call the teacher. |
34. We can go by bus ______ by bike. | 35. ______ you ______ I am going to the zoo. | 36. She didn't come ______ she was sick. |
37. He ran fast, ______ he caught the bus. | 38. You can ______ stay ______ leave. | 39. ______ Tom ______ Jerry are good friends. |
40. Study hard, ______ you will pass the exam. | 41. I like math, ______ I don't like English. | 42. He is ______ tall ______ strong. |
43. Rest well, ______ you will feel better. | 44. ______ did I say anything ______ did I do anything wrong. |
D. 代词填空（46-60题）
46. ______(她) is my best friend. | 47. I can't find ______(我的) bag. | 48. The bike is ______(他的). |
49. Please give ______(我们) some water. | 50. ______(他们) are playing basketball. | 51. This book is ______(你的). |
52. He did the homework by ______(他自己). | 53. ______(没有人) knows the answer. | 54. There is ______(某物) in the box. |
55. I have two rulers. ______(两者都) are red. | 56. Is there ______(任何人) in the room? | 57. They enjoyed ______(他们自己) at the party. |
58. ______(这个) is my seat, and ______(那个) is yours. | 59. I lost my pen. Can I use ______(你的)? | 60. ______(我们) should help each other. |
三、完形填空（共5大题，每大题10题，每小题1分，满分50分）
通读下面短文，从每小题所给A、B、C、D四个选中选出一个最佳答案。
Passage 1
Mr. Green is __1__ English teacher. He has worked in __2__ same school for __3__ years. He is __4__ honest person __5__ all students like him. Every day, he gets up at __6__ past six __7__ goes to school early. He believes that __8__ student can learn well if __9__ works hard. __10__ of his students think he is the best teacher.
1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. A. twentieth B. twenty C. twentyth D. twenty-first 4. A. a B. an C. the D. / 5. A. and B. but C. or D. so
6. A. half B. the half C. a half D. halve 7. A. and B. but C. or D. so 8. A. either B. neither C. any D. every 9. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 10. A. All B. Both C. None D. Some
Passage 2
Yesterday was __11__ special day for me. It was my __12__ birthday. My parents gave __13__ a wonderful gift. __14__ was a new bike. I have __15__ brothers and we often ride __16__ bikes together. My parents told me to take care of __17__. They said I should be __18__ responsible person. I was __19__ happy that I couldn't fall asleep __20__ I kept looking at the bike.
11. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. A. fourteen B. fourteenth C. fortieth D. fourteensth 13. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 14. A. Its B. It's C. It D. Its' 15. A. second B. two C. twice D. the two
16. A. our B. ours C. us D. themselves 17. A. myself B. me C. mine D. it 18. A. a B. an C. the D. / 19. A. so B. such C. very D. too 20. A. and B. but C. or D. for
Passage 3
In our school, there are more than __21__ students. __22__ of them come from different places. My best friend is __23__ girl called Lucy. She is __24__ honest and kind person. We often study together __25__ help each other. Lucy is good at __26__ English and math. She always gets __27__ first place in exams. __28__ of us want to be like her. She teaches __29__ how to learn well. I think __30__ lucky to have such a friend.
21. A. two thousand B. two thousands C. two-thousands D. two thousand of 22. A. Much B. Many C. A lot D. Lot 23. A. a B. an C. the D. / 24. A. a B. an C. the D. / 25. A. and B. but C. or D. so
26. A. either B. neither C. both D. all 27. A. a B. an C. the D. / 28. A. All B. Both C. Either D. Neither 29. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 30. A. I'm B. my C. me D. mine
Passage 4
__31__ morning, I woke up late. I hurried to school, __32__ I still arrived late. It was __33__ first time I had been late. My teacher looked at __34__ and asked why. I told __35__ that my alarm clock didn't go off. __36__ teacher said I should be more careful. I felt sorry and promised to arrive __37__ time from then on. __38__ of us learned __39__ important lesson that day. Being __40__ time is very important.
31. A. A B. An C. The D. / 32. A. and B. but C. or D. so 33. A. a B. an C. the D. / 34. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 35. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
36. A. A B. An C. The D. / 37. A. on B. in C. at D. by 38. A. All B. Both C. Some D. None 39. A. a B. an C. the D. / 40. A. in B. at C. on D. by
Passage 5
Last Sunday, my family went to __41__ park. There were __42__ people there. My __43__ sister and I played on the swings. __44__ was a beautiful day _45_ we had a great time. After __46__ while, we sat down __47__ had some snacks. Mom brought __48__ apples and bananas. __49__ were delicious. We stayed there for __50__ hours and went home happily.
41. A. a B. an C. the D. / 42. A. hundred of B. hundreds of C. hundred D. hundreds 43. A. five-year-old B. five years old C. five-years-old D. five year old 44. A. Its B. It's C. It D. This's 45. A. and B. but C. or D. so
46. A. a B. an C. the D. / 47. A. and B. but C. or D. so 48. A. some B. any C. much D. a little 49. A. It B. They C. Their D. Them 50. A. two B. second C. twice D. twoth
参考答案
一、单项选择
A. 冠词（1-15）
1. B（apple以元音开） | 2. C（世界上独一无二的事物用the） | 3. C（乐器前加the） |
4. B（honest以元音开） | 5. D（三餐前不加冠词） | 6. B（字母s以元音开） |
7. C（河流名前加the） | 8. D（交通工具前不加冠词） | 9. A（useful以辅音开） |
10. C（专有名词t Great Wall） | 11. D（chess前不加冠词） | 12. A（固定短语take a walk） |
13. C（特指那边那位老人） | 14. C（序数词前加the） | 15. A（泛指一杯茶） |
B. 数词（16-30）
16. C（一年12个月，基数词） | 17. A（14岁用基词） | 18. B（第五课用序数词） |
19. B（two thousand 不加s） | 20. A（6月21日用序数词） | 21. B（三分之二，分子用基词分用序数词） |
22. C（房间号读作302） | 23. A（第21世纪） | 4. B（two dozen 不加s） |
25. C（1999年） | 26. A（第一个到校） | 27. A（hundreds of 固定短语） |
28. B（得第二名） | 29. B（第九段，ninth） | 30. A（24小时） |
C. 并列连词（31-45）
31. B（转折关系） | 32. B（否则，or表示否） | 33. A（顺承关系） |
34. A（either...or 或者...或者...） | 35. C（neither...nor 两者都不） | 36. C（both...and 两者都） |
37. C（for 表示原因） | 38. C（so 表示结果） | 39. A（not nly...but also 就近一致原则，I用am） |
40. A（Neither...nor 两者都不） | 41. C（转折，but） | 42. A（and 表示结果） |
43. A（and 连接并列成分） | 44. B（转折关系） | 45. A（Either...or 表示二选一） |
D. 代词（46-60）
46. A（主格作主） | 47. C（名词性物主代词） | 48. A（主格） |
49. B（宾格作宾语） | 50. A（Hers为名物主代词，Her为形物主代词） | 51. D（both/all均可能，取决于上下文，本题中Both/All均可，最佳选D） |
2. A（主格） | 53. B（Anyone任何人） | 54. A（Somebody有人） |
55. B（another另一个） | 56. C（themselves反身代词） | 57. A（Something某事） |
58. C（Neiter两者都不） | 59. C（my形物主 + yours名物主） | 60. A（by herself她自己） |
二、填空题
A. 冠词填空
1. an | 2. a | 3. / | 4. The | 5. the |
6. a | 7. the | 8. / | 9. The | 10. the |
11. the | 12. An | 13. an | 14. the | 15. a |